Nail fungus or onychomycosis deservedly deserved the title of the most insidious and widespread disease of the 21st century. The answer to the question of how to get rid of nail fungus is more often of interest to people who lead an active lifestyle. It is easiest to get infected in public places, such as locker rooms, bathrooms, swimming pools or beaches. Treatment of onychomycosis can take several months and be accompanied by various complications. Therefore, patients suffering from toenail fungus need to know how to deal with this unpleasant ailment as soon as possible and what remedies should be used.
Fast and effective treatments
It is possible to cure fungal disease, regardless of its stage, with the help of medicines and folk remedies. The mycologist should choose the treatment regimen, taking into account the characteristics of the body of a particular patient. Medicines have their contraindications, so they cannot be taken in the presence of certain diseases, pregnancy and breastfeeding. Methods of traditional medicine give good results, but they are not a complete substitute for traditional medicines.
Creams and ointments
Measures should be taken immediately upon detection of primary symptoms. In the initial stages, doctors prescribe nail polishes that help to quickly get rid of nail fungus. Varnishes must be applied on a clean nail plate, from which the upper layers are removed by mechanical methods. This procedure can be performed alone or in consultation with a doctor who will remove the tissues affected by the fungus.
Bitan!
In addition to taking medication, the patient should disinfect skin, socks, and shoes. If fungi are present not only on the nails, but also on the skin of the feet, dermatological creams and ointments are additionally used for treatment.
Creams have been shown to be effective in treating fungal nail infections. The patient should be prepared for the fact that the removal of nail fungus can take several months. At one point, by applying an antifungal drug, it is impossible to defeat the disease. This disease passes with relapses and after passing one course of treatment it can reappear.
Antifungal drugs in tablet form
It is difficult to get rid of nail fungus, often the disease goes into an advanced stage. To prevent the spread of infection, patients are prescribed antifungal tablets for complex oral administration.
Bitan!
The effect of taking the tablets should be maximum, so they should be combined with therapy with local preparations. The combination of different drugs significantly shortens the treatment time.
In order to remove fungus on the nails with the help of tablets would not worsen liver function, doctors advise taking hepatoprotective drugs. The first course of treatment of fungal disease with tablets lasts at least 7 days and should be carried out in several cycles with a break of at least 3 weeks. If we talk about the toes, the patient will have to go through 2 cycles, the nail plates on the feet are treated for 3 cycles.
Folk methods
Many traditional remedies help cure foot fungus quickly and cheaply at home. You must choose the recipes individually, because some natural ingredients can cause allergies. The following is a list of popular ways to get rid of fungal infections.
- Hydrogen peroxide and vinegar. The two components must be mixed in equal proportions and applied to the affected nail. Keep the mixture on the nail plate until the end of the hiss. Then lower the foot into a basin of water, which is mixed with a small amount of chlorine and hold for no more than 3 minutes. After the procedure, feet or hands should be washed and dried with a towel.
- Garlic. Peel and finely chop the garlic clove. Put the crushed mass on gauze and put a compress on the infected nail. The finger is then wrapped with a sterile bandage. The procedure is repeated daily.
- Iodine. Several layers of iodine are applied to cleaned and trimmed nails, which need to lubricate the nail plates and wait for the product to be absorbed. Then the feet are lowered into a basin of warm water. This procedure is effective against many types of fungi.
- Tea tree oil. Natural tea tree oil should be applied to the affected nails several times a day to clear the infection.
- Propolis tincture. The cotton pad is moistened with 20% propolis tincture and applied to the nails for 2-3 hours. Wraps must be applied every day and the procedure repeated until the patient grows healthy nails.
Preventive actions
Nail fungus is always easier to prevent with standard hygiene practices. It is much harder to fight the existing disease, because even after undergoing complex therapy, it does not disappear forever. Experienced dermatologists advise you to pay attention to a few useful tips:
- when visiting public places, including swimming pools, baths and saunas, you must wear clean changeable shoes, which must be closed;
- in the presence of excessive sweating of the feet or palms, it is worth using ordinary talc and special deodorants with antiseptic components;
- feet should be washed with warm water and soap or antibacterial gel at least twice a day and wear clean socks daily;
- you can’t wear someone else’s shoes; when you try on a pair in the store, be sure to wear socks.
These simple ways will help prevent insidious onychomycosis and other fungal diseases that affect the nails and skin of the feet.